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Ashramavasika Parva · Adhyaya 25

The Pandavas Reach the Hermitage in Kurukshetra

Yudhishthira sets the army in motion, guarded by Arjuna and others, and people of every sort follow in carriages, on horses, elephants and camels and on foot. The king, his brothers and the women led by Draupadi travel in state, camping each night by pleasant rivers and lakes, while Yuyutsu and Dhaumya guard the city. Crossing the Yamuna, Yudhishthira enters Kurukshetra, sees the hermitage of Shatayupa and Dhritarashtra from afar, and the whole company enters the forest with a great shout.

Adhyaya 24All adhyayasAdhyaya 26

वैशम्पायन उवाच · Vaishampayana said

Verse 1 (15.25.1)

आज्ञापयामास ततः सेनां भरतसत्तमः । अर्जुनप्रमुखैर्गुप्तां लोकपालोपमैर्नरैः ॥

ājñāpayāmāsa tataḥ senāṃ bharatasattamaḥ | arjunapramukhairguptāṃ lokapālopamairnaraiḥ

Then the best of the Bharatas ordered the army forth, guarded by men led by Arjuna, who were like the guardians of the world.

Verse 2 (15.25.2)

योगोयोग इति प्रीत्या ततः शब्दो महानभूत् । क्रोशतां सादिनां तत्र युज्यतां युज्यतामिति ॥

yogoyoga iti prītyā tataḥ śabdo mahānabhūt | krośatāṃ sādināṃ tatra yujyatāṃ yujyatāmiti

"Yoke up! Yoke up!" Then, in their delight, a great din arose as the horsemen there shouted, "Let them be yoked, let them be yoked!"

Verse 3 (15.25.3)

केचिद्यानैर्नरा जग्मुः केचिदश्वैर्महाजवैः । काञ्चनैश्च रथैः केचिज्ज्वलितज्वलनोपमैः ॥

kecidyānairnarā jagmuḥ kecidaśvairmahājavaiḥ | kāñcanaiśca rathaiḥ kecijjvalitajvalanopamaiḥ

Some men went in carriages, some on swift horses, and some in golden chariots that were like blazing fire.

Note on the text: Line 2 differs from CE 15.30.3 (ke cid aśvair manojavaiḥ / rathaiś ca nagarākāraiḥ pradīptajvalanopamaiḥ); recension variant, kept.

Verse 4 (15.25.4)

गजेन्द्रैश्च तथैवान्ये केचिदुष्ट्रैर्नराधिप । पदातयस्तथैवान्ये नखरप्रासयोधिनः ॥

gajendraiśca tathaivānye keciduṣṭrairnarādhipa | padātayastathaivānye nakharaprāsayodhinaḥ

Others went on great elephants, some on camels, O lord of men, and others on foot, fighting with claw-like spears.

Verse 5 (15.25.5)

पौरजानपदाश्चैव यानैर्बहुविधैस्तथा । अन्वयुः कुरुराजानं धृतराष्ट्रं दिदक्षवः ॥

paurajānapadāścaiva yānairbahuvidhaistathā | anvayuḥ kururājānaṃ dhṛtarāṣṭraṃ didakṣavaḥ

The townspeople and the country folk too, in vehicles of many kinds, went after the Kuru king Dhritarashtra, eager to see him.

Verse 6 (15.25.6)

स चापि राजवचनादाचार्यो गौतमः कृपः । सेनामादाय सेनानीः प्रययावाश्रमं प्रति ॥

sa cāpi rājavacanādācāryo gautamaḥ kṛpaḥ | senāmādāya senānīḥ prayayāvāśramaṃ prati

And by the king's command that army commander too, the teacher Kripa Gautama, took the army and went towards the hermitage.

Verse 7 (15.25.7)

ततो द्विजैः परिवृतः कुरुराजो युधिष्ठिरः । संस्तूयमानो बहुभिः सूतमागधबन्दिभिः ॥

tato dvijaiḥ parivṛtaḥ kururājo yudhiṣṭhiraḥ | saṃstūyamāno bahubhiḥ sūtamāgadhabandibhiḥ

Then, surrounded by brahmins and praised by many bards, charioteer-minstrels and heralds, the Kuru king Yudhishthira

Note on the text: The sentence runs on into verse 8.

Verse 8 (15.25.8)

पाण्डुरेणातपत्रेण ध्रियमाणेन मूर्धनि । रथानीकेन महता निर्जगाम कुरूद्वहः ॥

pāṇḍureṇātapatreṇa dhriyamāṇena mūrdhani | rathānīkena mahatā nirjagāma kurūdvahaḥ

set out, with a white parasol held over his head, with a great host of chariots, that chief of the Kurus.

Note on the text: Corrected रतानीकेन → रथानीकेन (misprint in Wikisource; रतानीक is not a word; the sense is रथानीक, "host of chariots", as the critical edition reads (rathānīkena)).

Verse 9 (15.25.9)

गजैश्चाचलसंकाशैर्भीमकर्मा वृकोदरः । सज्जयन्त्रायुधोपेतैः प्रययौ पवनात्मजः ॥

gajaiścācalasaṃkāśairbhīmakarmā vṛkodaraḥ | sajjayantrāyudhopetaiḥ prayayau pavanātmajaḥ

Bhima of terrible deeds, Vrikodara, son of the Wind, went with elephants like mountains, fitted with engines and weapons.

Verse 10 (15.25.10)

माद्रीपुत्रावपि तथा हयारोहौ सुसंवृतौ । जग्मतुः शीघ्रगमनौ सन्नद्धकवचध्वजौ ॥

mādrīputrāvapi tathā hayārohau susaṃvṛtau | jagmatuḥ śīghragamanau sannaddhakavacadhvajau

The two sons of Madri too went, mounted on horses and closely guarded, swift in their going, with armour and banners ready.

Note on the text: Wikisource's हयारोहौ … शीघ्रगमनौ differs slightly from CE 15.30.10 (hayārohaiḥ … prītijananau); recension variant, kept.

Verse 11 (15.25.11)

अर्जुनश्च महातेजा रथेनादित्यवर्चसा । वशी श्वेतैर्हयैर्युक्तैर्दिव्येनान्वगमन्नृपम् ॥

arjunaśca mahātejā rathenādityavarcasā | vaśī śvetairhayairyuktairdivyenānvagamannṛpam

And Arjuna of great radiance, self-controlled, followed the king in a chariot with the lustre of the sun, divine and drawn by white horses.

Verse 12 (15.25.12)

द्रौपदीप्रमुखाश्चापि स्त्रीसङ्घाः शिबिकागताः । स्त्र्यध्यक्षगुप्ताः प्रययुर्विसृजन्तोऽमितं वसु ॥

draupadīpramukhāścāpi strīsaṅghāḥ śibikāgatāḥ | stryadhyakṣaguptāḥ prayayurvisṛjanto'mitaṃ vasu

The companies of women, led by Draupadi, travelled in palanquins, guarded by the superintendents of the women, scattering immeasurable wealth.

Verse 13 (15.25.13)

समृद्धरथहस्त्यश्वं वेणुवीणानुनादितम् । शुशुभे पाण्डवं सैन्यं तत्तदा भरतर्षभ ॥

samṛddharathahastyaśvaṃ veṇuvīṇānunāditam | śuśubhe pāṇḍavaṃ sainyaṃ tattadā bharatarṣabha

The Pandava host, rich in chariots, elephants and horses, resounding with flutes and lutes, shone then, O best of the Bharatas.

Verse 14 (15.25.14)

नदीतीरेषु रम्येषु सरःसु च विशाम्पते । वासान्कृत्वा क्रमेणाथ जग्मुस्ते कुरुपुङ्गवाः ॥

nadītīreṣu ramyeṣu saraḥsu ca viśāmpate | vāsānkṛtvā krameṇātha jagmuste kurupuṅgavāḥ

Making camps in due order on the lovely banks of rivers and beside lakes, O lord of the people, those bulls of the Kurus went on.

Verse 15 (15.25.15)

युयुत्सुश्च महातेजा धौम्यश्चैव पुरोहितः । युधिष्ठिरस्य वचनात्पुरगुप्तिं प्रचक्रतुः ॥

yuyutsuśca mahātejā dhaumyaścaiva purohitaḥ | yudhiṣṭhirasya vacanātpuraguptiṃ pracakratuḥ

Yuyutsu of great radiance and the priest Dhaumya, by Yudhishthira's command, undertook the guarding of the city.

Note on the text: Corrected चैवि → चैव (misprint in Wikisource; stray ि; the particle is चैव, as the critical edition reads (caiva)).

Verse 16 (15.25.16)

ततो युधिष्ठिरो राजा कुरुक्षेत्रमवातरत् । क्रमेणोत्तीर्य यमुनां नदीं परमपाविनीम् ॥

tato yudhiṣṭhiro rājā kurukṣetramavātarat | krameṇottīrya yamunāṃ nadīṃ paramapāvinīm

Then King Yudhishthira, having crossed the Yamuna, that supremely purifying river, in due course, came down into Kurukshetra.

Note on the text: Corrected क्रमोणो → क्रमेणो (misprint in Wikisource; wrong vowel; the instrumental is क्रमेण, as the critical edition reads (krameṇa)).

Verse 17 (15.25.17)

स ददर्शाश्रमं दूराद्राजर्षेस्तस्य धीमतः । शतयूपस्य कौरव्य धृतराष्ट्रस्य चैव ह ॥

sa dadarśāśramaṃ dūrādrājarṣestasya dhīmataḥ | śatayūpasya kauravya dhṛtarāṣṭrasya caiva ha

From afar he saw the hermitage of the wise royal sage Shatayupa and of Dhritarashtra, O Kaurava.

Note on the text: Two glosses printed after the colophon (15-25-3, 15-25-4) are not part of the text and are not added.

Verse 18 (15.25.18)

ततः प्रमुदितः सर्वो जनस्तद्वनमञ्जसा । विवेश सुमहानादैरापूर्य भरतर्षभ ॥

tataḥ pramuditaḥ sarvo janastadvanamañjasā | viveśa sumahānādairāpūrya bharatarṣabha

Then all the people, delighted, quickly entered that forest, filling it with great shouts, O best of the Bharatas.

Adhyaya 24All adhyayasAdhyaya 26