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Sabha Parva · Adhyaya 88

Yudhishthira Stakes His Brothers, Himself and Draupadi

Pressed by Shakuni, Yudhishthira stakes his countless treasure, his herds, his city and land, and the princes' ornaments, then Nakula, Sahadeva, Arjuna and Bhima, and at last himself, and Shakuni wins every throw. Shakuni then urges him to stake Draupadi, and he does, praising her beauty and virtue. The elders cry shame, Vidura sits stricken, Dhritarashtra keeps asking eagerly what has been won, and Shakuni takes up the dice once more and wins.

Adhyaya 87All adhyayasAdhyaya 89

शकुनिरुवाच · Shakuni said

Verse 1 (2.88.1)

बहुवित्तं पराजैषीः पाण्डवानां युधिष्ठिर । आचक्ष्व वित्तं कौन्तेय यदि तेऽस्त्यपराजितम् ॥

bahuvittaṃ parājaiṣīḥ pāṇḍavānāṃ yudhiṣṭhira | ācakṣva vittaṃ kaunteya yadi te'styaparājitam

You have lost a great deal of the Pandavas' wealth, Yudhishthira. Tell me, son of Kunti, what wealth you have left that has not been lost.

युधिष्ठिर उवाच · Yudhishthira said

Verse 2 (2.88.2)

मम वित्तमसङ्ख्येयं यदहं वेद सौबल । अथ त्वं शकुने कस्माद्वित्तं समनुपृच्छसि ॥

mama vittamasaṅkhyeyaṃ yadahaṃ veda saubala | atha tvaṃ śakune kasmādvittaṃ samanupṛcchasi

My wealth is beyond counting, Saubala, as far as I know. But why, Shakuni, do you ask about my wealth?

Verse 3 (2.88.3)

अयुतं प्रयुतं चैव शङ्कुं पद्मं तथार्बुदम् । खर्वं शङ्खं निखर्वं च महापद्मं च कोटयः ॥

ayutaṃ prayutaṃ caiva śaṅkuṃ padmaṃ tathārbudam | kharvaṃ śaṅkhaṃ nikharvaṃ ca mahāpadmaṃ ca koṭayaḥ

Ayutas and prayutas, shankus, padmas and arbudas, kharvas, shankhas, nikharvas, mahapadmas and kotis,

Note on the text: Not matched by the alignment: a variant of CE 2.58.3abcd, which lists ayuta, prayuta, kharva, padma, arbuda, śaṅkha, nikharva and samudra.

Verse 4 (2.88.4)

मध्यं चैव परार्धं च सपरं चात्र पण्यताम् । एतन्मम धनं राजंस्तेन दीव्याम्यहं त्वया ॥

madhyaṃ caiva parārdhaṃ ca saparaṃ cātra paṇyatām | etanmama dhanaṃ rājaṃstena dīvyāmyahaṃ tvayā

madhyas and parardhas, and more besides — let all this be staked here. This is my wealth, O king; with it I play against you.

Note on the text: Not matched by the alignment: the first line is not in the critical edition (found in the vulgate recension; star passage 523, after 2.58.3d); the second is CE 2.58.3ef.

वैशम्पायन उवाच · Vaishampayana said

Verse 5 (2.88.5)

एतच्छ्रुत्वा व्यवसितो निकृतिं समुपाश्रितः । जितमित्येव शकुनिर्युधिष्ठिरमभाषत ॥

etacchrutvā vyavasito nikṛtiṃ samupāśritaḥ | jitamityeva śakuniryudhiṣṭhiramabhāṣata

Hearing this, Shakuni, set on his purpose and relying on fraud, said to Yudhishthira, "Won!"

Note on the text: Corrected एतच्छुत्वा → एतच्छ्रुत्वा (misprint in Wikisource; a dropped र in śrutvā — the same line is printed correctly elsewhere in this adhyaya).

युधिष्ठिर उवाच · Yudhishthira said

Verse 6 (2.88.6)

गवाश्वं बहुधेनूकमसङ्ख्येयमजाविकम् । यत्किञ्चिदनु पर्णाशां प्राक् सिन्धोरपि सौबल । एतन्मम धनं सर्वं तेन दीव्याम्यहं त्वया ॥

gavāśvaṃ bahudhenūkamasaṅkhyeyamajāvikam | yatkiñcidanu parṇāśāṃ prāk sindhorapi saubala | etanmama dhanaṃ sarvaṃ tena dīvyāmyahaṃ tvayā

Cattle and horses, many milch cows, sheep and goats beyond counting — whatever there is along the Parnasha and east of the Sindhu, Saubala: all this is my wealth; with it I play against you.

वैशम्पायन उवाच · Vaishampayana said

Verse 7 (2.88.7)

एतच्छ्रुत्वा व्यवसितो निकृतिं समुपाश्रितः । जितमित्येव शकुनिर्युधिष्ठिरमभाषत ॥

etacchrutvā vyavasito nikṛtiṃ samupāśritaḥ | jitamityeva śakuniryudhiṣṭhiramabhāṣata

Hearing this, Shakuni, set on his purpose and relying on fraud, said to Yudhishthira, "Won!"

Note on the text: Corrected एतच्छुत्वा → एतच्छ्रुत्वा (misprint in Wikisource; a dropped र in śrutvā — the same line is printed correctly elsewhere in this adhyaya).

युधिष्ठिर उवाच · Yudhishthira said

Verse 8 (2.88.8)

पुरं जनपदो भूमिरब्राह्मणधनैः सह । अब्राह्मणाश्च पुरुषा राजञ्शिष्टं धनं मम । एतद्राजन्मम धनं तेन दीव्याम्यहं त्वया ॥

puraṃ janapado bhūmirabrāhmaṇadhanaiḥ saha | abrāhmaṇāśca puruṣā rājañśiṣṭaṃ dhanaṃ mama | etadrājanmama dhanaṃ tena dīvyāmyahaṃ tvayā

My city, my country and my land, with the wealth of all who are not brahmins, and the men who are not brahmins — this is the wealth I have left, O king. This, O king, is my wealth; with it I play against you.

वैशम्पायन उवाच · Vaishampayana said

Verse 9 (2.88.9)

एतच्छ्रुत्वा व्यवसितो निकृतिं समुपाश्रितः । जितमित्येव शकुनिर्युधिष्ठिरमभाषत ॥

etacchrutvā vyavasito nikṛtiṃ samupāśritaḥ | jitamityeva śakuniryudhiṣṭhiramabhāṣata

Hearing this, Shakuni, set on his purpose and relying on fraud, said to Yudhishthira, "Won!"

युधिष्ठिर उवाच · Yudhishthira said

Verse 10 (2.88.10)

राजपुत्रा इमे राजञ्छोभन्ते यैर्विभूषिताः । कुण्डलानि च निष्काश्च सर्वं राजविभूषणम् । एतन्मम धनं राजंस्तेन दीव्याम्यहं त्वया ॥

rājaputrā ime rājañchobhante yairvibhūṣitāḥ | kuṇḍalāni ca niṣkāśca sarvaṃ rājavibhūṣaṇam | etanmama dhanaṃ rājaṃstena dīvyāmyahaṃ tvayā

The ornaments with which these princes shine, O king — earrings, gold neck-pieces and all the adornments of royalty — this is my wealth, O king; with it I play against you.

Note on the text: Corrected राजञ्छोमन्ते → राजञ्छोभन्ते (misprint in Wikisource; rājañ śobhante, "shine", as in the critical edition) and कुम्डलानि → कुण्डलानि (misprint; kuṇḍalāni, "earrings").

वैशम्पायन उवाच · Vaishampayana said

Verse 11 (2.88.11)

एतच्छ्रुत्वा व्यवसितो निकृतिं समुपाश्रितः । जितमित्येव शकुनिर्युधिष्ठिरमभाषत ॥

etacchrutvā vyavasito nikṛtiṃ samupāśritaḥ | jitamityeva śakuniryudhiṣṭhiramabhāṣata

Hearing this, Shakuni, set on his purpose and relying on fraud, said to Yudhishthira, "Won!"

युधिष्ठिर उवाच · Yudhishthira said

Verse 12 (2.88.12)

श्यामो युवा लोहिताक्षः सिंहस्कन्धो महाभुजः । नकुलो ग्लह एवैको विद्ध्येतन्मम तद्धनम् ॥

śyāmo yuvā lohitākṣaḥ siṃhaskandho mahābhujaḥ | nakulo glaha evaiko viddhyetanmama taddhanam

Dark, young, red-eyed, lion-shouldered and mighty-armed — Nakula alone is my stake. Know that he is that wealth of mine.

Note on the text: Corrected एवैकी → एवैको (misprint in Wikisource; eva ekaḥ, "alone"; the critical edition reads glaha eko me). The rest of the second line is a recension variant.

शकुनिरुवाच · Shakuni said

Verse 13 (2.88.13)

प्रियस्ते नकुलो राजन्राजपुत्रो युधिष्ठिर । अस्माकं वशतां प्राप्तो भूयः केनेह दीव्यसे ॥

priyaste nakulo rājanrājaputro yudhiṣṭhira | asmākaṃ vaśatāṃ prāpto bhūyaḥ keneha dīvyase

Prince Nakula, so dear to you, King Yudhishthira, has come into our power. With what will you play now?

वैशम्पायन उवाच · Vaishampayana said

Verse 14 (2.88.14)

एवमुक्त्वा तु तानक्षाञ्शकुनिः प्रत्यदीव्यत । जितमित्येव शकुनिर्युधिष्ठिरमभाषत ॥

evamuktvā tu tānakṣāñśakuniḥ pratyadīvyata | jitamityeva śakuniryudhiṣṭhiramabhāṣata

Having said this, Shakuni threw those dice against him, and said to Yudhishthira, "Won!"

युधिष्ठिर उवाच · Yudhishthira said

Verse 15 (2.88.15)

अयं धर्मान्सहदेवोऽनुशास्ति । लोके ह्यस्मिन्पण्डिताख्यां गतश्च । अनर्हता राजपुत्रेण तेन । दीव्याम्यहं चाप्रियवत्प्रियेण ॥

ayaṃ dharmānsahadevo'nuśāsti | loke hyasminpaṇḍitākhyāṃ gataśca | anarhatā rājaputreṇa tena | dīvyāmyahaṃ cāpriyavatpriyeṇa

This Sahadeva teaches the laws of dharma and has won the name of a learned man in this world. With this dear prince, who does not deserve to be staked, I play as though he were not dear.

वैशम्पायन उवाच · Vaishampayana said

Verse 16 (2.88.16)

एतच्छ्रुत्वा व्यवसितो निकृतिं समुपाश्रितः । जितमित्येव शकुनिर्युधिष्ठिरमभाषत ॥

etacchrutvā vyavasito nikṛtiṃ samupāśritaḥ | jitamityeva śakuniryudhiṣṭhiramabhāṣata

Hearing this, Shakuni, set on his purpose and relying on fraud, said to Yudhishthira, "Won!"

शकुनिरुवाच · Shakuni said

Verse 17 (2.88.17)

माद्रीपुत्रौ प्रियौ राजंस्तवेमौ विजितौ मया । गरीयांसौ तु मन्ये भीमसेनधनञ्जयौ ॥

mādrīputrau priyau rājaṃstavemau vijitau mayā | garīyāṃsau tu manye bhīmasenadhanañjayau

These two dear sons of Madri, O king, I have won. But Bhimasena and Dhananjaya, I think, weigh more with you.

युधिष्ठिर उवाच · Yudhishthira said

Verse 18 (2.88.18)

अधर्मं चरसे नूनं यो नावेक्षसि वै नयम् । यो नः सुमनसां मूढ विभेदं कर्तुमिच्छसि ॥

adharmaṃ carase nūnaṃ yo nāvekṣasi vai nayam | yo naḥ sumanasāṃ mūḍha vibhedaṃ kartumicchasi

Surely you are acting against dharma, you fool, you who have no regard for right conduct and seek to divide us, who are of one heart.

शकुनिरुवाच · Shakuni said

Verse 19 (2.88.19)

गर्ते मत्तः प्रपतते प्रमत्तः स्थाणुमृच्छति । ज्येष्ठो राजन्वरिष्ठोऽसि नमस्ते भरतर्षभ ॥

garte mattaḥ prapatate pramattaḥ sthāṇumṛcchati | jyeṣṭho rājanvariṣṭho'si namaste bharatarṣabha

A drunken man falls into a pit; a careless man runs into a post. You are the eldest, O king, and the best. I bow to you, bull of the Bharatas.

Note on the text: Corrected व्ररिष्ठोऽसि → वरिष्ठोऽसि (misprint in Wikisource; variṣṭhaḥ, "the best", as in the critical edition).

Verse 20 (2.88.20)

स्वप्ने तानि न दृश्यन्ते जाग्रतो वा युधिष्ठिर । कितवा यानि दीव्यन्तः प्रलपन्त्युत्कटा इव ॥

svapne tāni na dṛśyante jāgrato vā yudhiṣṭhira | kitavā yāni dīvyantaḥ pralapantyutkaṭā iva

The wild things that gamblers babble while they play, Yudhishthira, as though they were crazed, are never seen in sleep or in waking.

युधिष्ठिर उवाच · Yudhishthira said

Verse 21 (2.88.21)

यो नः सङ्ख्ये नौरिव पारनेता । जेता रिपूणां राजपुत्रस्तरस्वी । अनर्हता लोकवीरेण तेन । दीव्याम्यहं शकुने फाल्गुनेन ॥

yo naḥ saṅkhye nauriva pāranetā | jetā ripūṇāṃ rājaputrastarasvī | anarhatā lokavīreṇa tena | dīvyāmyahaṃ śakune phālgunena

He who carries us across in battle like a boat, the conqueror of enemies, the mighty prince, the hero of the world — with him, Phalguna, who does not deserve to be staked, I play, Shakuni.

वैशम्पायन उवाच · Vaishampayana said

Verse 22 (2.88.22)

एतच्छ्रुत्वा व्यवसितो निकृतिं समुपाश्रितः । जितमित्येव शकुनिर्युधिष्ठिरमभाषत ॥

etacchrutvā vyavasito nikṛtiṃ samupāśritaḥ | jitamityeva śakuniryudhiṣṭhiramabhāṣata

Hearing this, Shakuni, set on his purpose and relying on fraud, said to Yudhishthira, "Won!"

शकुनिरुवाच · Shakuni said

Verse 23 (2.88.23)

अयं मया पाण्डवानां धनुर्धरः । पराजितः पाण्डवः सव्यसाची । भीमेन राजन्दयितेन दीव्य । यत्कैतवं पाण्डव तेऽवशिष्टम् ॥

ayaṃ mayā pāṇḍavānāṃ dhanurdharaḥ | parājitaḥ pāṇḍavaḥ savyasācī | bhīmena rājandayitena dīvya | yatkaitavaṃ pāṇḍava te'vaśiṣṭam

I have won the Pandava Savyasachin, the archer of the Pandavas. Now play with your beloved Bhima, O king — he is the stake you have left for the dice, son of Pandu.

Note on the text: Corrected धनिर्धरः → धनुर्धरः (misprint in Wikisource; dhanurdharaḥ, "archer", as in the critical edition).

युधिष्ठिर उवाच · Yudhishthira said

Verse 24 (2.88.24)

यो नो नेता यो युधि नः प्रणेता । यथा वज्री दानवशत्रुरेकः । तिर्यक्प्रेक्षी सन्नतभ्रूर्महात्मा । सिंहस्कन्धो यश्च सदाऽत्यमर्षी ॥

yo no netā yo yudhi naḥ praṇetā | yathā vajrī dānavaśatrurekaḥ | tiryakprekṣī sannatabhrūrmahātmā | siṃhaskandho yaśca sadā'tyamarṣī

He who is our leader, who leads us in battle, peerless like the thunderbolt-wielder, the lone foe of the Danavas; who glances sidelong, with knitted brows, great-souled, lion-shouldered and ever quick to wrath;

Verse 25 (2.88.25)

बलेन तुल्यो यस्य पुमान्न विद्यते । गदाभृतामग्र्य इहारिमर्दनः । अनर्हता राजपुत्रेण तेन । दीव्याम्यहं भीमसेनेन राजन् ॥

balena tulyo yasya pumānna vidyate | gadābhṛtāmagrya ihārimardanaḥ | anarhatā rājaputreṇa tena | dīvyāmyahaṃ bhīmasenena rājan

whose equal in strength no man is, foremost of mace-bearers, crusher of enemies here — with that prince, who does not deserve to be staked, with Bhimasena, I play, O king.

Note on the text: Corrected यस्यप → यस्य (misprint in Wikisource; a stray akshara).

वैशम्पायन उवाच · Vaishampayana said

Verse 26 (2.88.26)

एतच्छ्रुत्वा व्यवसितो निकृतिं समुपाश्रितः । जितमित्येव शकुनिर्युधिष्ठिरमभाषत ॥

etacchrutvā vyavasito nikṛtiṃ samupāśritaḥ | jitamityeva śakuniryudhiṣṭhiramabhāṣata

Hearing this, Shakuni, set on his purpose and relying on fraud, said to Yudhishthira, "Won!"

शकुनिरुवाच · Shakuni said

Verse 27 (2.88.27)

बहुवित्तं पराजैषीर्भ्रातॄंश्च सहयद्विपान् । आचक्ष्व वित्तं कौन्तेय यदि तेऽस्त्यपराजितम् ॥

bahuvittaṃ parājaiṣīrbhrātṝṃśca sahayadvipān | ācakṣva vittaṃ kaunteya yadi te'styaparājitam

You have lost much wealth, and your brothers with their horses and elephants. Tell me, son of Kunti, what wealth you have that is not yet lost.

युधिष्ठिर उवाच · Yudhishthira said

Verse 28 (2.88.28)

अहं विशिष्टः सर्वेषां भ्रातॄणां दयितस्तथा । कुर्यामहं जितः कर्म स्वयमात्मन्युपप्लुते ॥

ahaṃ viśiṣṭaḥ sarveṣāṃ bhrātṝṇāṃ dayitastathā | kuryāmahaṃ jitaḥ karma svayamātmanyupaplute

I remain, the foremost of all my brothers and dear to them. If I am won, I will do your work myself, now that I myself am ruined.

Note on the text: Corrected स्वयमात्मन्युपल्पुते → स्वयमात्मन्युपप्लुते (misprint in Wikisource; upaplute, "in ruin", the conjunct garbled; the critical edition reads upaplave).

वैशम्पायन उवाच · Vaishampayana said

Verse 29 (2.88.29)

एतच्छ्रुत्वा व्यवसितो निकृतिं समुपाश्रितः । जितमित्येव शकुनिर्युधिष्ठिरमभाषत ॥

etacchrutvā vyavasito nikṛtiṃ samupāśritaḥ | jitamityeva śakuniryudhiṣṭhiramabhāṣata

Hearing this, Shakuni, set on his purpose and relying on fraud, said to Yudhishthira, "Won!"

शकुनिरुवाच · Shakuni said

Verse 30 (2.88.30)

एतत्पापिष्ठमकरोर्यदात्मानं पराजयेः । शिष्टे सति धने राजन्पाप आत्मपराजयः ॥

etatpāpiṣṭhamakaroryadātmānaṃ parājayeḥ | śiṣṭe sati dhane rājanpāpa ātmaparājayaḥ

This is the most sinful thing you have done, to stake yourself and lose. While wealth remains, O king, to lose oneself is a sin.

वैशम्पायन उवाच · Vaishampayana said

Verse 31 (2.88.31)

एवमुक्त्वा मताक्षस्तान् ग्लहे सर्वानवस्थितान् । पराजयल्लोकवीरानुक्त्वा राज्ञां पृथक् पृथक् ॥

evamuktvā matākṣastān glahe sarvānavasthitān | parājayallokavīrānuktvā rājñāṃ pṛthak pṛthak

Having said this, the master of the dice won all those heroes of the world who had been set as stakes, naming each of them in turn before the assembled kings.

शकुनिरुवाच · Shakuni said

Verse 32 (2.88.32)

अस्ति ते वै प्रिया राजन् ग्लह एकोऽपराजितः । पणस्व कृष्णां पाञ्चालीं तयात्मानं पुनर्जय ॥

asti te vai priyā rājan glaha eko'parājitaḥ | paṇasva kṛṣṇāṃ pāñcālīṃ tayātmānaṃ punarjaya

O king, you still have one dear stake that has not been lost. Stake Krishna, the princess of Panchala, and with her win yourself back.

युधिष्ठिर उवाच · Yudhishthira said

Verse 33 (2.88.33)

नैव ह्रस्वा न महती न कृशा नातिरोहिणी । नीलकुञ्चितकेशी च तया दीव्याम्यहं त्वया ॥

naiva hrasvā na mahatī na kṛśā nātirohiṇī | nīlakuñcitakeśī ca tayā dīvyāmyahaṃ tvayā

She is neither too short nor too tall, neither too thin nor too ruddy; her hair is dark and curling. With her I play against you —

Note on the text: Corrected नीलकुञ्चितकशी → नीलकुञ्चितकेशी (misprint in Wikisource; keśī, "-haired", the vowel sign dropped). Not matched by the alignment: a variant of CE 2.58.32, which reads nātikṛṣṇā na rohiṇī / sarāgaraktanetrā ca.

Verse 34 (2.88.34)

शारदोत्पलपत्राक्ष्या शारदोत्पलगन्धया । शारदोत्पलसेविन्या रूपेण श्रीसमानया ॥

śāradotpalapatrākṣyā śāradotpalagandhayā | śāradotpalasevinyā rūpeṇa śrīsamānayā

with her whose eyes are like the petals of the autumn lotus, who is fragrant as the autumn lotus, who delights in autumn lotuses, and who equals Shri in beauty;

Verse 35 (2.88.35)

तथैव स्यादानृशंस्यात्तथा स्याद्रूपसम्पदा । तथा स्याच्छीलसम्पत्त्या यामिच्छेत्पुरुषः स्त्रियम् ॥

tathaiva syādānṛśaṃsyāttathā syādrūpasampadā | tathā syācchīlasampattyā yāmicchetpuruṣaḥ striyam

such a woman as a man would wish for, for her kindness, for her wealth of beauty and for her wealth of good character;

Note on the text: Corrected स्यादानुशंस्यात्तथ → स्यादानृशंस्यात्तथा (misprints in Wikisource; ānṛśaṃsyāt, "kindness", and tathā, as in the critical edition).

Verse 36 (2.88.36)

सर्वैर्गुणैर्हि सम्पन्नामनुकूलां प्रियंवदाम् । यादृशीं धर्मकामार्थसिद्धिमिच्छेन्नरः स्त्रियम् ॥

sarvairguṇairhi sampannāmanukūlāṃ priyaṃvadām | yādṛśīṃ dharmakāmārthasiddhimicchennaraḥ striyam

endowed with every virtue, agreeable and sweet of speech, such a woman as a man would wish for to fulfil dharma, pleasure and wealth;

Note on the text: Not in the critical edition (found in the vulgate recension; the critical edition prints it in the apparatus as star passage 526, after 2.58.34).

Verse 37 (2.88.37)

चरमं संविशति या प्रथमं प्रतिबुध्यते । आगोपालाविपालेभ्यः सर्वं वेद कृताकृतम् ॥

caramaṃ saṃviśati yā prathamaṃ pratibudhyate | āgopālāvipālebhyaḥ sarvaṃ veda kṛtākṛtam

who is the last to lie down and the first to wake, and who knows everything that has been done and left undone, down to the cowherds and shepherds;

Verse 38 (2.88.38)

आभाति पद्मवद्वक्त्रं सस्वेदं मल्लिकेव च । वेदीमध्या दीर्घकेशी ताम्रास्या नातिलोमशा ॥

ābhāti padmavadvaktraṃ sasvedaṃ mallikeva ca | vedīmadhyā dīrghakeśī tāmrāsyā nātilomaśā

whose face, beaded with sweat, glows like a lotus and like jasmine; slender-waisted as an altar, long-haired, red-lipped, not overly downy of body —

Verse 39 (2.88.39)

तयैवंविधया राजन्पाञ्चाल्याहं सुमध्यमा । ग्लहं दीव्यामि चार्वङ्ग्या द्रौपद्या हन्त सौबल ॥

tayaivaṃvidhayā rājanpāñcālyāhaṃ sumadhyamā | glahaṃ dīvyāmi cārvaṅgyā draupadyā hanta saubala

with such a one, O king, with the slender-waisted, lovely-limbed Draupadi of Panchala, I now make my stake — so be it, Saubala.

वैशम्पायन उवाच · Vaishampayana said

Verse 40 (2.88.40)

एवमुक्ते तु वचने धर्मराजेन धीमता । धिग्धिगित्येव वृद्धानां सभ्यानां निःसृता गिरः ॥

evamukte tu vacane dharmarājena dhīmatā | dhigdhigityeva vṛddhānāṃ sabhyānāṃ niḥsṛtā giraḥ

When the wise Dharmaraja had spoken these words, cries of "Shame! Shame!" broke from the elders in the assembly.

Note on the text: Removed a stray space in निः सृता → निःसृता (one word, niḥsṛtāḥ).

Verse 41 (2.88.41)

चुक्षुभे सा सभा राजन्राज्ञां सञ्जज्ञिरे शुचः । भीष्मद्रोणकृपादीनां स्वेदश्च समजायत ॥

cukṣubhe sā sabhā rājanrājñāṃ sañjajñire śucaḥ | bhīṣmadroṇakṛpādīnāṃ svedaśca samajāyata

The hall was thrown into turmoil, O king, and grief arose among the kings. Bhishma, Drona, Kripa and the others broke out in sweat.

Note on the text: Corrected सञ्जत्रिरे → सञ्जज्ञिरे (misprint in Wikisource; saṃjajñire, "arose", as in the critical edition).

Verse 42 (2.88.42)

शिरो गृहीत्वा विदुरो गतसत्त्व इवाभवत् । आस्ते ध्यायन्नधोवक्त्रो निःश्वसन्निव पन्नगः ॥

śiro gṛhītvā viduro gatasattva ivābhavat | āste dhyāyannadhovaktro niḥśvasanniva pannagaḥ

Vidura held his head in his hands and became like one whose life had left him. He sat brooding, his face cast down, sighing like a serpent.

Note on the text: Corrected गतसत्व → गतसत्त्व (misprint in Wikisource; a dropped akshara in sattva) and removed a stray space in निः श्वसन्निव → निःश्वसन्निव.

Verse 43 (2.88.43)

बाह्लीकः सोमदत्तश्च प्रातिपेयश्च सञ्जयः । द्रौणिर्भूरिश्रवाश्चैव युयुत्सुर्धृतराष्ट्रजः । आसुर्वीक्ष्य त्वधोवक्त्रा निश्वसन्त इवोरगाः ॥

bāhlīkaḥ somadattaśca prātipeyaśca sañjayaḥ | drauṇirbhūriśravāścaiva yuyutsurdhṛtarāṣṭrajaḥ | āsurvīkṣya tvadhovaktrā niśvasanta ivoragāḥ

Bahlika and Somadatta, Pratipeya and Sanjaya, Drona's son, Bhurishravas, and Yuyutsu the son of Dhritarashtra looked on and sat with faces cast down, sighing like snakes.

Note on the text: Removed stray wiki quote marks (` and ') around the verse. Not in the critical edition (found in the vulgate recension; the critical edition prints it in the apparatus as star passage 527, after 2.58.40, with a different third line).

Verse 44 (2.88.44)

धृतराष्ट्रस्तु संहृष्टः पर्यपृच्छत्पुनः पुनः । किं जितं किं जितमिति ह्याकारं नाभ्यरक्षत ॥

dhṛtarāṣṭrastu saṃhṛṣṭaḥ paryapṛcchatpunaḥ punaḥ | kiṃ jitaṃ kiṃ jitamiti hyākāraṃ nābhyarakṣata

But Dhritarashtra, delighted, asked again and again, "What has been won? What has been won?" — and could not hide what he felt.

Verse 45 (2.88.45)

जहर्ष कर्णोऽतिभृशं सह दुःशासनादिभिः । इतरेषां तु सभ्यानां नेत्रेभ्यः प्रापतञ्जलम् ॥

jaharṣa karṇo'tibhṛśaṃ saha duḥśāsanādibhiḥ | itareṣāṃ tu sabhyānāṃ netrebhyaḥ prāpatañjalam

Karna rejoiced exceedingly, together with Duhshasana and the others; but tears fell from the eyes of everyone else in the hall.

Verse 46 (2.88.46)

सौबलस्त्वभिधायैव जितकाशी मदोत्कटः । जितमित्येव तानक्षान्पुनरेवान्वपद्यत ॥

saubalastvabhidhāyaiva jitakāśī madotkaṭaḥ | jitamityeva tānakṣānpunarevānvapadyata

Saubala, flushed with victory and wild with pride, spoke up, and crying "Won!" took up the dice once more.

Note on the text: Corrected सौबलस्त्वभिघायैव → सौबलस्त्वभिधायैव (misprint in Wikisource; abhidhāya, "having spoken", ध misread as घ; the critical edition reads avicāryaiva) and पुररेवान्वपद्यत → पुनरेवान्वपद्यत (misprint; punar eva, as in the critical edition).

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