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Aranyaka (Vana) Parva · Adhyaya 141

Lomasha's Warning and Blessing on the Road to Kailasa

Lomasha tells Yudhishthira that they have passed Ushirabija, Mainaka, the White Mountain and Kalashaila, and stand where the Ganga flows in seven streams. He describes the gandharvas, kimpurushas, yakshas and rakshasas who serve Kubera and Manibhadra on the way to Kailasa, urges the Pandavas to be disciplined and ready, and calls on the gods, the rivers and the goddess Ganga to protect the king. Struck by the sage's unusual alarm, Yudhishthira tells his brothers to guard Draupadi, charges Bhima with her safety, and embraces and reassures the twins.

Adhyaya 140All adhyayasAdhyaya 142

लोमश उवाच · Lomasha said

Verse 1 (3.141.1)

उशीरबीजं मैनाकं गिरिं श्वेतं च भारत । समतीतोऽसि कौन्तेय कालशैलं च पार्थिव ॥

uśīrabījaṃ mainākaṃ giriṃ śvetaṃ ca bhārata | samatīto'si kaunteya kālaśailaṃ ca pārthiva

Lomasha said: You have passed Ushirabija, Mainaka and the White Mountain, O Bharata, and Kalashaila too, son of Kunti, O king.

Verse 2 (3.141.2)

एषा गङ्गा सप्तविधा राजते भरतर्षभ । स्थानं विरजसं पुण्यं यत्राग्निर्नित्यमिध्यते ॥

eṣā gaṅgā saptavidhā rājate bharatarṣabha | sthānaṃ virajasaṃ puṇyaṃ yatrāgnirnityamidhyate

Here the Ganga shines in seven streams, bull of the Bharatas. This is the pure and holy place where the fire burns forever.

Verse 3 (3.141.3)

एतद्वै मानुषेणाद्य न शक्यं द्रष्टुमद्भुतम् । समाधिं कुरुताव्यग्रास्तीर्थान्येतानि द्रक्ष्यथ ॥

etadvai mānuṣeṇādya na śakyaṃ draṣṭumadbhutam | samādhiṃ kurutāvyagrāstīrthānyetāni drakṣyatha

No human being can see this marvel now. Compose your minds and keep them undistracted, and you will see these sacred places.

Verse 4 (3.141.4)

एतद्द्रक्ष्यसि देवानामाक्रीडं चरणाङ्कितम् । अतिक्रान्तोऽसि कौन्तेय कालशैलं च पर्वतम् ॥

etaddrakṣyasi devānāmākrīḍaṃ caraṇāṅkitam | atikrānto'si kaunteya kālaśailaṃ ca parvatam

Here you will see the playground of the gods, marked with their footprints. You have passed beyond Mount Kalashaila, son of Kunti.

Note on the text: Corrected च रणाङ्कितम् → चरणाङ्कितम् (misprint in Wikisource; a misplaced word break that turns "marked with footprints" into "marked with battle"; the critical edition's apparatus reads caraṇāṅkitam) and अतिक्रान्तोसि → अतिक्रान्तोऽसि (missing avagraha). Not in the critical edition (found in the vulgate recension); the critical edition records it in its apparatus as 3.140.3d*0675.

Verse 5 (3.141.5)

श्वेतं गिरिं प्रवेक्ष्यामो मन्दरं चैव पर्वतम् । यत्र माणिवरो यक्षः कुबेरश्चैव यक्षराट् ॥

śvetaṃ giriṃ pravekṣyāmo mandaraṃ caiva parvatam | yatra māṇivaro yakṣaḥ kuberaścaiva yakṣarāṭ

We shall enter the White Mountain and Mount Mandara, where the yaksha Manivara lives, and Kubera, king of the yakshas.

Verse 6 (3.141.6)

अष्टाशीतिसहस्राणि गन्धर्वाः शीघ्रगामिनः । तथा किंपुरुषा राजन्यक्षाश्चैव चतुर्गुणाः ॥

aṣṭāśītisahasrāṇi gandharvāḥ śīghragāminaḥ | tathā kiṃpuruṣā rājanyakṣāścaiva caturguṇāḥ

Eighty-eight thousand swift-moving gandharvas are there, O king, and four times as many kimpurushas and yakshas,

Verse 7 (3.141.7)

अनेकरूपसंस्थाना नानाप्रहरणाश्च ते । यक्षेन्द्रं मनुजश्रेष्ठ माणिभद्रमुपासते ॥

anekarūpasaṃsthānā nānāpraharaṇāśca te | yakṣendraṃ manujaśreṣṭha māṇibhadramupāsate

of many shapes and forms and bearing many kinds of weapons; they wait upon Manibhadra, lord of the yakshas, best of men.

Verse 8 (3.141.8)

तेषामृद्धिरतीवात्र गतौ वायुसमाश्च ते । स्थानात्प्रच्यावयेयुर्ये देवराजमपि ध्रुवम् ॥

teṣāmṛddhiratīvātra gatau vāyusamāśca te | sthānātpracyāvayeyurye devarājamapi dhruvam

Their power here is exceedingly great, and in speed they match the wind; they could surely drive even the king of the gods from his seat.

Note on the text: Restored from the critical edition (3.140.7c): Wikisource's second line (यक्षेन्द्रं मनुजश्रेष्ठ माणिभद्रमुपासते) merely repeats the second line of the previous verse, in place of a lost line; it is replaced by the critical edition's line sthānāt pracyāvayeyur ye devarājam api dhruvam (स्थानात्प्रच्यावयेयुर्ये देवराजमपि ध्रुवम्). Line 1 is 3.140.7a of the critical edition, kept in Wikisource's reading (अतीवात्र for atīvāgryā).

Verse 9 (3.141.9)

तैस्तात बलिभिर्गुप्ता यातुधानैश्च रक्षिताः । दुर्गमाः पर्वताः पार्थ समाधिं परमं कुरु ॥

taistāta balibhirguptā yātudhānaiśca rakṣitāḥ | durgamāḥ parvatāḥ pārtha samādhiṃ paramaṃ kuru

Guarded by those mighty beings, my son, and protected by yatudhanas, these mountains are hard to cross, Partha; keep your mind wholly composed.

Verse 10 (3.141.10)

कुबेरसचिवाश्चान्ये रौद्रा मैत्राश्च राक्षसाः । तैः समेष्याम कौन्तेय यत्तो विक्रमणे भव ॥

kuberasacivāścānye raudrā maitrāśca rākṣasāḥ | taiḥ sameṣyāma kaunteya yatto vikramaṇe bhava

There are other counsellors of Kubera as well, rakshasas both fierce and friendly. We shall meet them, son of Kunti; be ready to show your valour.

Verse 11 (3.141.11)

कैलासः पर्वतो राजन्षड्योजनशतोच्छ्रितः । यत्र देवाः समायान्ति विशाला यत्र भारत ॥

kailāsaḥ parvato rājanṣaḍyojanaśatocchritaḥ | yatra devāḥ samāyānti viśālā yatra bhārata

Mount Kailasa, O king, rises six hundred yojanas high; there the gods assemble, and there too is Vishala, O Bharata.

Note on the text: Corrected पड्योजन → षड्योजन (misprint in Wikisource; प for ष, critical edition ṣaḍyojana-) and restored a missing word space (यत्रदेवाः → यत्र देवाः).

Verse 12 (3.141.12)

असङ्ख्येयास्तु कौन्तेय यक्षराक्षसकिन्नराः । नागाः सुपर्णा गन्धर्वाः कुबेरसदनं प्रति ॥

asaṅkhyeyāstu kaunteya yakṣarākṣasakinnarāḥ | nāgāḥ suparṇā gandharvāḥ kuberasadanaṃ prati

Countless yakshas, rakshasas and kinnaras, nagas, suparnas and gandharvas make their way toward Kubera's abode, son of Kunti.

Verse 13 (3.141.13)

तान्विगाहस्व पार्थाद्य तपसा च दमेन च । रक्ष्यमाणो मया राजन्भीमसेनबलेन च ॥

tānvigāhasva pārthādya tapasā ca damena ca | rakṣyamāṇo mayā rājanbhīmasenabalena ca

Make your way among them today, Partha, by austerity and self-control, protected by me, O king, and by Bhimasena's strength.

Verse 14 (3.141.14)

स्वस्ति ते वरुणो राजा यमश्च समितिंजयः । गङ्गा च यमुना चैव पर्वताश्च दिशन्तु ते ॥

svasti te varuṇo rājā yamaśca samitiṃjayaḥ | gaṅgā ca yamunā caiva parvatāśca diśantu te

May King Varuna and Yama, victor in battle, the Ganga and the Yamuna, and the mountains grant you well-being.

Verse 15 (3.141.15)

मरुतश्च सहाश्विभ्यां सरितश्च सरांसि च । स्वस्ति देवासुरेभ्यश्च वसुभ्यश्च महाद्युते ॥

marutaśca sahāśvibhyāṃ saritaśca sarāṃsi ca | svasti devāsurebhyaśca vasubhyaśca mahādyute

May the Maruts with the two Ashvins, the rivers and the lakes, grant you well-being; and may well-being come to you from the gods and the asuras, and from the Vasus, O glorious one.

Note on the text: Corrected वसुभ्यश् → वसुभ्यश्च (misprint in Wikisource; dropped च, which the metre needs; the critical edition's apparatus reads vasubhyaś ca). Not in the critical edition (found in the vulgate recension); the critical edition records it in its apparatus as 3.140.13d*0676.

Verse 16 (3.141.16)

इन्द्रस्य जाम्बूनदपर्वताद्वै । शृणोमि घोषं तव देवि गङ्गे । गोपाययेमं सुभगे गिरिभ्यः । सर्वाजमीढापचितं नरेन्द्रम् ॥

indrasya jāmbūnadaparvatādvai | śṛṇomi ghoṣaṃ tava devi gaṅge | gopāyayemaṃ subhage giribhyaḥ | sarvājamīḍhāpacitaṃ narendram

O goddess Ganga, I hear your roar from the golden mountain of Indra. Shield this king from the mountains, blessed one, this lord of men honoured by all the Ajamidhas.

Note on the text: Lines are 3.140.14a–d of the critical edition (reading पर्वताद्वै for parvatāgre).

Verse 17 (3.141.17)

ददस्व शर्म प्रविविक्षतोऽस्य । शैलानिमाञ्छैलसुते नृपस्य । शिवप्रदा सर्वसरित्प्रधाने । सभ्रातृकस्येह युधिष्ठिरस्य ॥

dadasva śarma pravivikṣato'sya | śailānimāñchailasute nṛpasya | śivapradā sarvasaritpradhāne | sabhrātṛkasyeha yudhiṣṭhirasya

Grant shelter, daughter of the mountain, to this king who is about to enter these mountains; chief of all rivers, be the bringer of blessing to Yudhishthira here with his brothers.

Note on the text: Removed stray wiki quote marks (` ') and corrected स भ्रातृकस्य → सभ्रातृकस्य (misprint in Wikisource; a false word break in the compound 'with his brothers', as the critical edition's apparatus reads sabhrātṛkasya). Lines 1–2 are 3.140.14e–f of the critical edition (reading ददस्व for bhavasva); lines 3–4 are not in its constituted text and appear in its apparatus as 3.140.14f*0678 (found in the vulgate recension).

युधिष्ठिर उवाच · Yudhishthira said

Verse 18 (3.141.18)

अपूर्वोऽयं संभ्रमो लोमशस्य । कृष्णां च सर्वे रक्षत मा प्रमादः । देशो ह्ययं दुर्गतमो मतोऽस्य । तस्मात्परं शौचमिहाचरध्वम् ॥

apūrvo'yaṃ saṃbhramo lomaśasya | kṛṣṇāṃ ca sarve rakṣata mā pramādaḥ | deśo hyayaṃ durgatamo mato'sya | tasmātparaṃ śaucamihācaradhvam

Yudhishthira said: This alarm of Lomasha is something new. All of you, guard Krishna; let there be no carelessness. He holds this region to be the hardest of all to cross; so practise the utmost purity here.

वैशम्पायन उवाच · Vaishampayana said

Verse 19 (3.141.19)

ततोऽब्रवीद्भीममुदारवीर्यं । कृष्णां यत्तः पालय भीमसेन । शून्येऽर्जुनेऽसन्निहिते च तात । त्वामेव कृष्णा भजते भयेषु ॥

tato'bravīdbhīmamudāravīryaṃ | kṛṣṇāṃ yattaḥ pālaya bhīmasena | śūnye'rjune'sannihite ca tāta | tvāmeva kṛṣṇā bhajate bhayeṣu

Vaishampayana said: Then he said to Bhima of noble valour: 'Guard Krishna carefully, Bhimasena. With Arjuna away and not at hand, my son, it is to you alone that Krishna turns in times of danger.'

Verse 20 (3.141.20)

ततो महात्मा स यमौ समेत्य । मूर्धन्युपाघ्राय विमृज्य गात्रे । उवाच तौ बाष्पकलं स राजा । मा भैष्टमागच्छतमप्रमत्तौ ॥

tato mahātmā sa yamau sametya | mūrdhanyupāghrāya vimṛjya gātre | uvāca tau bāṣpakalaṃ sa rājā | mā bhaiṣṭamāgacchatamapramattau

Then the great-souled king went to the twins, kissed them on the head and stroked their limbs, and said to them, his voice choked with tears: 'Do not be afraid; go forward with care.'

Note on the text: Corrected महात्मां → महात्मा (misprint in Wikisource; stray anusvara, critical edition mahātmā) and बैष्टम् → भैष्टम् (ब for भ; the commentary and the critical edition read bhaiṣṭam), and restored a missing word space (विमृज्यगात्रे → विमृज्य गात्रे).

Adhyaya 140All adhyayasAdhyaya 142