Adi Parva · Adhyaya 79
Yayati Returns Puru's Youth and Crowns Him
With Puru's youth, Yayati enjoys the pleasures of the senses within the bounds of dharma for a thousand years, then tells Puru that desire is never quenched by indulgence and gives him back his youth. When the brahmins and the people object to passing over Yadu, the eldest, Yayati explains why the obedient son is the true heir and cites Shukra's boon; the people agree and Puru is crowned. Yayati settles his other sons in the borderlands and retires to the forest with his wives, and the adhyaya closes with the peoples descended from his five sons.
वैशम्पायन उवाच · Vaishampayana said
Verse 1 (1.79.1)
पौरवेणाथ वयसा ययातिर्नहुषात्मजः । रूपयौवनसंपन्नः कुमारः समपद्यत । प्रीतियुक्तो नृपश्रेष्ठश्चचार विषयान्प्रियान् ॥
pauraveṇātha vayasā yayātirnahuṣātmajaḥ | rūpayauvanasaṃpannaḥ kumāraḥ samapadyata | prītiyukto nṛpaśreṣṭhaścacāra viṣayānpriyān
Then Yayati, son of Nahusha, with Puru's youth, became a young prince rich in beauty and vigour. Full of joy, that best of kings enjoyed the pleasures he loved.
Note on the text: Removed wiki quote marks (` and ') and a stray danda around the middle line. Corrected चरा → चचार (misprint in Wikisource; a dropped akshara, the critical edition reads cacāra). The middle line (रूपयौवनसंपन्नः…) is not in the critical edition (found in the vulgate recension); the other two lines = 1.80.1a and 1.80.1c.
Verse 2 (1.79.2)
यथाकामं यथोत्साहं यथाकालं यथासुखम् । धर्माविरुद्धं राजेन्द्रो यथा भवति सोऽन्वभूत् ॥
yathākāmaṃ yathotsāhaṃ yathākālaṃ yathāsukham | dharmāviruddhaṃ rājendro yathā bhavati so'nvabhūt
As he wished, as his zeal allowed, at the proper times and as it pleased him, the king of kings enjoyed them, in such a way that nothing ran against dharma.
Verse 3 (1.79.3)
देवानतर्पयद्यज्ञैः श्राद्धैस्तद्वत्पितॄनपि । दीनाननुग्रहैरिष्टैः कामैश्च द्विजसत्तमान् ॥
devānatarpayadyajñaiḥ śrāddhaistadvatpitṝnapi | dīnānanugrahairiṣṭaiḥ kāmaiśca dvijasattamān
He satisfied the gods with sacrifices, and the ancestors likewise with shraddha rites; the poor with the kindnesses they longed for, and the best of the twice-born with whatever they desired.
Note on the text: Corrected तद्वित् → तद्वत् (misprint in Wikisource; the sense needs "likewise", as in the critical edition's tadvat).
Verse 4 (1.79.4)
अतिथीनन्नपानैश्च विशश्च परिपालनैः । आनृशंस्येन शूद्रांश्च दस्यून्सन्निग्रहेण च ॥
atithīnannapānaiśca viśaśca paripālanaiḥ | ānṛśaṃsyena śūdrāṃśca dasyūnsannigraheṇa ca
He gave guests food and drink, cared for the Vaishyas by protecting them and for the Shudras by kindness, and dealt with robbers by restraining them firmly.
Verse 5 (1.79.5)
धर्मेण च प्रजाः सर्वा यथावदनुरञ्जयन् । ययातिः पालयामास साक्षादिन्द्र इवापरः ॥
dharmeṇa ca prajāḥ sarvā yathāvadanurañjayan | yayātiḥ pālayāmāsa sākṣādindra ivāparaḥ
Gladdening all his subjects rightly and by dharma, Yayati ruled them like a second Indra in person.
Verse 6 (1.79.6)
स राजा सिंहविक्रान्तो युवा विषयगोचरः । अविरोधेन धर्मस्य चचार सुखमुत्तमम् ॥
sa rājā siṃhavikrānto yuvā viṣayagocaraḥ | avirodhena dharmasya cacāra sukhamuttamam
That king, young, with the prowess of a lion and the pleasures of the senses at his command, enjoyed the highest happiness without going against dharma.
Verse 7 (1.79.7)
स संप्राप्य शुभान्कामांस्तृप्तः खिन्नश्च पार्थिवः । कालं वर्षसहस्रान्तं सस्मार मनुजाधिपः ॥
sa saṃprāpya śubhānkāmāṃstṛptaḥ khinnaśca pārthivaḥ | kālaṃ varṣasahasrāntaṃ sasmāra manujādhipaḥ
When he had obtained fine pleasures, the king grew sated and weary, and the lord of men remembered the term of a thousand years.
Verse 8 (1.79.8)
परिसंख्याय कालज्ञः कलाः काष्ठाश्च वीर्यवान् । यौवनं प्राप्य राजर्षिः सहस्रपरिवत्सरान् ॥
parisaṃkhyāya kālajñaḥ kalāḥ kāṣṭhāśca vīryavān | yauvanaṃ prāpya rājarṣiḥ sahasraparivatsarān
Knowing the measure of time, the mighty royal sage reckoned it out in kalas and kashthas. Having gained youth for a thousand years,
Note on the text: First line = 1.80.8a of the critical edition; the second line is not in the critical edition (found in the vulgate recension).
Verse 9 (1.79.9)
विश्वाच्या सहितो रेमे व्यभ्राजन्नन्दने वने । अलकायां स कालं तु मेरुशृङ्गे तथोत्तरे ॥
viśvācyā sahito reme vyabhrājannandane vane | alakāyāṃ sa kālaṃ tu meruśṛṅge tathottare
he had taken his pleasure with Vishvachi, shining in the Nandana grove, in Alaka, and on the northern peak of Meru.
Note on the text: Not in the critical edition (found in the vulgate recension).
Verse 10 (1.79.10)
यदा स पश्यते कालं धर्मात्मा तं महीपतिः । पूर्णं मत्वा ततः कालं पूरुं पुत्रमुवाच ह ॥
yadā sa paśyate kālaṃ dharmātmā taṃ mahīpatiḥ | pūrṇaṃ matvā tataḥ kālaṃ pūruṃ putramuvāca ha
When the righteous king saw that the time had come, and judged it complete, he said to his son Puru:
Note on the text: First line is not in the critical edition (found in the vulgate recension); the second line = 1.80.8c.
ययातिरुवाच · Yayati said
Verse 11 (1.79.11)
यथाकामं यथोत्साहं यथाकालमरिन्दम । सेविता विषयाः पुत्र यौवनेन मया तव ॥
yathākāmaṃ yathotsāhaṃ yathākālamarindama | sevitā viṣayāḥ putra yauvanena mayā tava
"As I wished, as my zeal allowed and at the proper times, O tamer of foes, I have enjoyed the pleasures of the senses with your youth, my son.
Verse 12 (1.79.12)
न जातु कामः कामानामुपभोगेन शाम्यति । हविषा कृष्णवर्त्मेव भूय एवाभिवर्धते ॥
na jātu kāmaḥ kāmānāmupabhogena śāmyati | haviṣā kṛṣṇavartmeva bhūya evābhivardhate
Desire is never quieted by enjoying the objects of desire; like fire fed with oblations of ghee, it only blazes up the more.
Note on the text: Not in the critical edition (found in the vulgate recension).
Verse 13 (1.79.13)
यत्पृथिव्यां व्रीहियवं हिरण्यं पशवः स्त्रियः । एकस्यापि न पर्याप्तं तस्मात्तृष्णां परित्यजेत् ॥
yatpṛthivyāṃ vrīhiyavaṃ hiraṇyaṃ paśavaḥ striyaḥ | ekasyāpi na paryāptaṃ tasmāttṛṣṇāṃ parityajet
All the rice and barley on earth, the gold, the cattle and the women, are not enough for even one man; therefore one should give up craving.
Note on the text: Corrected तस्मान्नृष्णां → तस्मात्तृष्णां (misprint in Wikisource; न for त, the word is तृष्णा as in the next verse). Not in the critical edition (found in the vulgate recension).
Verse 14 (1.79.14)
या दुस्त्यजा दुर्मतिभिर्या न जीर्यति जीर्यतः । योऽसौ प्राणान्तिको रोगस्तांतृष्णां त्यजतः सुखम् ॥
yā dustyajā durmatibhiryā na jīryati jīryataḥ | yo'sau prāṇāntiko rogastāṃtṛṣṇāṃ tyajataḥ sukham
Craving, which the foolish find hard to give up, which does not grow old even as a man grows old, which is a sickness that lasts until life ends: happiness belongs to the one who gives it up.
Note on the text: Not in the critical edition (found in the vulgate recension).
Verse 15 (1.79.15)
पूर्णं वर्षसहस्रं मे विषयासक्तचेतसः । तथाप्यनुदिनं तृष्णा ममैतेष्वभिजायते ॥
pūrṇaṃ varṣasahasraṃ me viṣayāsaktacetasaḥ | tathāpyanudinaṃ tṛṣṇā mamaiteṣvabhijāyate
For a full thousand years my mind has clung to the objects of the senses, and still, day after day, craving for them springs up in me.
Note on the text: Not in the critical edition (found in the vulgate recension).
Verse 16 (1.79.16)
तस्मादेनामहं त्यक्त्वा ब्रह्मण्याधाय मानसम् । निर्द्वन्द्वो निर्ममो भूत्वा चरिष्यामि मृगैः सह ॥
tasmādenāmahaṃ tyaktvā brahmaṇyādhāya mānasam | nirdvandvo nirmamo bhūtvā cariṣyāmi mṛgaiḥ saha
Therefore I shall give it up, fix my mind on Brahman, and, free from the pairs of opposites and from all sense of "mine", wander with the deer.
Note on the text: Not in the critical edition (found in the vulgate recension).
Verse 17 (1.79.17)
पूरो प्रीतोऽस्मि भद्रं ते गृहाणेदं स्वयौवनम् । राज्यं चेदं गृहाण त्वं यावदिच्छसि यौवनम् । तावद्दीर्घायुषा भुङ्क्ष्व त्वं हि मे प्रियकृत्सुतः ॥
pūro prīto'smi bhadraṃ te gṛhāṇedaṃ svayauvanam | rājyaṃ cedaṃ gṛhāṇa tvaṃ yāvadicchasi yauvanam | tāvaddīrghāyuṣā bhuṅkṣva tvaṃ hi me priyakṛtsutaḥ
Puru, I am pleased with you; may all be well with you. Take back this youth of yours, and take this kingdom too. For as long as you wish to keep your youth, enjoy it with long life, for you are the son who has done what I wanted."
Note on the text: Removed wiki quote marks (` and '). Corrected भुङ्ख → भुङ्क्ष्व (misprint in Wikisource; the imperative of भुज् needs क्ष्व, as in the critical edition's apparatus bhuṅkṣva). The words यावदिच्छसि यौवनम् । तावद्दीर्घायुषा भुङ्क्ष्व are not in the critical edition (found in the vulgate recension); the rest = 1.80.10.
वैशम्पायन उवाच · Vaishampayana said
Verse 18 (1.79.18)
प्रतिपेदे जरां राजा ययातिर्नाहुषस्तदा । यौवनं प्रतिपेदे च पूरुः स्वं पुनरात्मवान् ॥
pratipede jarāṃ rājā yayātirnāhuṣastadā | yauvanaṃ pratipede ca pūruḥ svaṃ punarātmavān
Then King Yayati, son of Nahusha, took back his old age, and Puru, master of himself, took back his own youth.
Note on the text: Dropped the speaker line "वैशंपायन उवाच।'" (with a stray quote mark) that had slipped into the verse text; the speaker of this and the next four verses is corrected from ययाति to वैशंपायन.
Verse 19 (1.79.19)
अभिषेक्तुकामं नृपतिं पूरुं पुत्रं कनीयसम् । ब्राह्मणप्रमुखा वर्णा इदं वचनमब्रुवन् ॥
abhiṣektukāmaṃ nṛpatiṃ pūruṃ putraṃ kanīyasam | brāhmaṇapramukhā varṇā idaṃ vacanamabruvan
When the king wished to consecrate his youngest son Puru, the classes of the people, with the brahmins at their head, spoke these words:
Verse 20 (1.79.20)
कथं शुक्रस्य नप्तारं देवयान्याः सुतं प्रभो । ज्येष्ठं यदुमतिक्रम्य राज्यं पूरोः प्रयच्छसि ॥
kathaṃ śukrasya naptāraṃ devayānyāḥ sutaṃ prabho | jyeṣṭhaṃ yadumatikramya rājyaṃ pūroḥ prayacchasi
"Lord, how can you pass over Yadu, the eldest, grandson of Shukra and son of Devayani, and give the kingdom to Puru?
Verse 21 (1.79.21)
यदुर्ज्येष्ठस्तव सुतो जातस्तमनु तुर्वसुः । शर्मिष्ठायाः सुतो द्रुह्युस्ततोऽनुः पूरुरेव च ॥
yadurjyeṣṭhastava suto jātastamanu turvasuḥ | śarmiṣṭhāyāḥ suto druhyustato'nuḥ pūrureva ca
Yadu is your eldest son, and after him was born Turvasu; then come Sharmishtha's sons: Druhyu, then Anu, and Puru.
Verse 22 (1.79.22)
कथं ज्येष्ठानतिक्रम्य कनीयान्राज्यमर्हति । एतत्संबोधयामस्त्वां धर्मं त्वं प्रतिपालय ॥
kathaṃ jyeṣṭhānatikramya kanīyānrājyamarhati | etatsaṃbodhayāmastvāṃ dharmaṃ tvaṃ pratipālaya
How can the youngest deserve the kingdom, passing over his elders? We put this before you: uphold dharma."
ययातिरुवाच · Yayati said
Verse 23 (1.79.23)
ब्राह्मणप्रमुखा वर्णाः सर्वे शृण्वन्तु मे वचः । ज्येष्ठं प्रति यथा राज्यं न देयं मे कथंचन ॥
brāhmaṇapramukhā varṇāḥ sarve śṛṇvantu me vacaḥ | jyeṣṭhaṃ prati yathā rājyaṃ na deyaṃ me kathaṃcana
Let all the classes, with the brahmins at their head, hear my words, and why the kingdom must by no means be given to my eldest.
Verse 24 (1.79.24)
मम ज्येष्ठेन यदुना नियोगो नानुपालितः । प्रतिकूलः पितुर्यश्च न स पुत्रः सतां मतः ॥
mama jyeṣṭhena yadunā niyogo nānupālitaḥ | pratikūlaḥ pituryaśca na sa putraḥ satāṃ mataḥ
Yadu, my eldest, did not carry out my command. A son who sets himself against his father is not counted a son by the good.
Verse 25 (1.79.25)
मातापित्रोर्वचनकृद्धितः पथ्यश्च यः सुतः । स पुत्रः पुत्रवद्यश्च वर्तते पितृमातृषु ॥
mātāpitrorvacanakṛddhitaḥ pathyaśca yaḥ sutaḥ | sa putraḥ putravadyaśca vartate pitṛmātṛṣu
The son who does what his mother and father ask, who seeks their good and serves their welfare, and who behaves toward his father and mother as a son should, is a true son.
Verse 26 (1.79.26)
पुदिति नरकस्याख्या दुःखं च नरकं विदुः । पुतस्त्राणात्ततः पुत्त्रमिहेच्छन्ति परत्र च ॥
puditi narakasyākhyā duḥkhaṃ ca narakaṃ viduḥ | putastrāṇāttataḥ puttramihecchanti paratra ca
"Put" is the name of a hell, and that hell is known to be suffering. Because he rescues from Put, men wish for a son, a putra, both in this world and the next.
Note on the text: Removed a wiki quote mark (`). Not in the critical edition (found in the vulgate recension).
Verse 27 (1.79.27)
आत्मनः सदृशः पुत्रः पितृदेवर्षिपूजने । यो बहूनां गुणकरः स पुत्रो ज्येष्ठ उच्यते ॥
ātmanaḥ sadṛśaḥ putraḥ pitṛdevarṣipūjane | yo bahūnāṃ guṇakaraḥ sa putro jyeṣṭha ucyate
A son who is like his father in honouring the ancestors, the gods and the seers, and who does good to many, is called the eldest.
Note on the text: Not in the critical edition (found in the vulgate recension).
Verse 28 (1.79.28)
मूकोऽन्धो बधिरः श्वित्री स्वधर्मं नानुतिष्ठति । चोरः किल्बिषिकः पुत्रो ज्येष्ठो न ज्येष्ठ उच्यते ॥
mūko'ndho badhiraḥ śvitrī svadharmaṃ nānutiṣṭhati | coraḥ kilbiṣikaḥ putro jyeṣṭho na jyeṣṭha ucyate
A son who is dumb, blind, deaf or leprous, who does not follow his own dharma, a thief or a sinner, is not called the eldest even if he is the eldest.
Note on the text: Not in the critical edition (found in the vulgate recension).
Verse 29 (1.79.29)
ज्येष्ठांशहारी गुणकृदिह लोके परत्र च । श्रेयान्पुत्रो गुणोपेतः स पुत्रो नेतरो वृथा । वदन्ति धर्मं धर्मज्ञाः पितॄणां पुत्रकारणात् ॥
jyeṣṭhāṃśahārī guṇakṛdiha loke paratra ca | śreyānputro guṇopetaḥ sa putro netaro vṛthā | vadanti dharmaṃ dharmajñāḥ pitṝṇāṃ putrakāraṇāt
The son who does good takes the eldest's share, in this world and the next. The son endowed with virtues is the better; he is the true son, and the other is a son in vain. Those who know dharma declare this to be dharma, since a son exists for the sake of the ancestors.
Note on the text: Not in the critical edition (found in the vulgate recension).
Verse 30 (1.79.30)
वेदोक्तं संभवं मह्यमनेन हृदयोद्भवम् । तस्य जातमिदं कृत्स्नमात्मा पुत्र इति श्रुतिः ॥
vedoktaṃ saṃbhavaṃ mahyamanena hṛdayodbhavam | tasya jātamidaṃ kṛtsnamātmā putra iti śrutiḥ
Through him the birth the Veda speaks of, a son "born from the heart", has come true for me. All this has come of it; "the son is one's own self", says the scripture.
Note on the text: Removed a wiki quote mark ('). Not in the critical edition (found in the vulgate recension).
Verse 31 (1.79.31)
यदुनाऽहमवज्ञातस्तथा तुर्वसुनापि च । द्रुह्युना चानुना चैव मय्यवज्ञा कृता भृशम् ॥
yadunā'hamavajñātastathā turvasunāpi ca | druhyunā cānunā caiva mayyavajñā kṛtā bhṛśam
Yadu held me in contempt, and so did Turvasu; Druhyu and Anu too treated me with great disrespect.
Note on the text: Corrected मय्यवज्ञ → मय्यवज्ञा (misprint in Wikisource; dropped vowel sign, the feminine noun अवज्ञा goes with कृता, as in the critical edition).
Verse 32 (1.79.32)
पूरुणा तु कृतं वाक्यं मानितं च विशेषतः । कनीयान्मम दायादो धृता येन जरा मम ॥
pūruṇā tu kṛtaṃ vākyaṃ mānitaṃ ca viśeṣataḥ | kanīyānmama dāyādo dhṛtā yena jarā mama
But Puru did as I asked and honoured my word above all. My youngest, who bore my old age, is my heir.
Note on the text: Corresponds to 1.80.20a–d of the critical edition (variant readings मानितं, धृता येन जरा).
Verse 33 (1.79.33)
मम कामः स च कृतः पूरुणा मित्ररूपिणा । शुक्रेण च वरो दत्तः काव्येनोशनसा स्वयम् ॥
mama kāmaḥ sa ca kṛtaḥ pūruṇā mitrarūpiṇā | śukreṇa ca varo dattaḥ kāvyenośanasā svayam
Puru, acting as a friend, fulfilled my desire; and Shukra himself, Kavya Ushanas, granted me a boon:
Note on the text: Corrected वरोदत्तः → वरो दत्तः (misprint in Wikisource; missing word break, वरः दत्तः as in the critical edition). Lines correspond to 1.80.20e and 1.80.21a of the critical edition (Wikisource divides the verses differently).
Verse 34 (1.79.34)
पुत्रो यस्त्वाऽनुवर्तेत स राजा पृथिवीपतिः । यो वानुवर्ती पुत्राणां स पुत्रो दायभाग्भवेत् ॥
putro yastvā'nuvarteta sa rājā pṛthivīpatiḥ | yo vānuvartī putrāṇāṃ sa putro dāyabhāgbhavet
"The son who follows your wishes shall be king and lord of the earth." And the son among the sons who follows his father's will is the one who should inherit.
Note on the text: Removed wiki quote marks (` and '). First line = 1.80.21c of the critical edition; the second line is not in the critical edition (found in the vulgate recension).
Verse 35 (1.79.35)
भवतोऽनुनयाम्येवं पूरू राज्येऽभिषिच्यताम् ॥
bhavato'nunayāmyevaṃ pūrū rājye'bhiṣicyatām
So I entreat you: let Puru be consecrated in the kingdom.
Note on the text: Wikisource prints the speaker line प्रकृतय ऊचुः after this line, in the middle of its verse 35; the verse is divided there, and its second line (यः पुत्रो…) goes with the people's reply in the next verse. = 1.80.21e of the critical edition.
प्रकृतय ऊचुः · the People said
Verse 36 (1.79.36)
यः पुत्रो गुणसंपन्नो मातापित्रोर्हितः सदा । सर्वमर्हति कल्याणं कनीयानपि सत्तमः । वेदधर्मार्थशास्त्रेषु मुनिभिः कथितं पुरा ॥
yaḥ putro guṇasaṃpanno mātāpitrorhitaḥ sadā | sarvamarhati kalyāṇaṃ kanīyānapi sattamaḥ | vedadharmārthaśāstreṣu munibhiḥ kathitaṃ purā
The son who is endowed with virtues and always seeks the good of his mother and father deserves every blessing, even if he is the youngest, for he is the best. So the sages declared of old in the Vedas and in the treatises on dharma and artha.
Note on the text: First line is Wikisource 35b, placed here after the speaker line प्रकृतय ऊचुः, where Wikisource prints it. Removed wiki quote marks (` and '). Corrected वेद धमार्थशास्त्रेषु → वेदधर्मार्थशास्त्रेषु (misprint in Wikisource; dropped र in धर्म and a broken compound, as in the critical edition's apparatus vedadharmārthaśāstreṣu). First two lines = 1.80.22; the last line is not in the critical edition (found in the vulgate recension).
Verse 37 (1.79.37)
अर्हः पूरुरिदं राज्यं यः सुतः प्रियकृत्तव । वरदानेन शुक्रस्य न शक्यं वक्तुमुत्तरम् ॥
arhaḥ pūruridaṃ rājyaṃ yaḥ sutaḥ priyakṛttava | varadānena śukrasya na śakyaṃ vaktumuttaram
Puru, the son who has done what pleases you, deserves this kingdom. After Shukra's boon, nothing can be said against it.
वैशम्पायन उवाच · Vaishampayana said
Verse 38 (1.79.38)
पौरजानपदैस्तुष्टैरित्युक्तो नाहुषस्तदा । अभ्यषिञ्चत्ततः पूरुं राज्ये स्वे सुतमात्मनः ॥
paurajānapadaistuṣṭairityukto nāhuṣastadā | abhyaṣiñcattataḥ pūruṃ rājye sve sutamātmanaḥ
Thus addressed by the contented people of the city and the countryside, Nahusha's son then consecrated Puru, his own son, in his kingdom.
Verse 39 (1.79.39)
यदुं च तुर्वसुं चोभौ द्रुह्युं चैव सहानुजम् । अन्तेषु स विनिक्षिप्य नाहुषः स्वात्मजान्सुतान् ॥
yaduṃ ca turvasuṃ cobhau druhyuṃ caiva sahānujam | anteṣu sa vinikṣipya nāhuṣaḥ svātmajānsutān
Nahusha's son settled his own sons in the borderlands: both Yadu and Turvasu, and Druhyu together with his younger brother Anu.
Note on the text: Removed wiki quote marks (` and '). Not in the critical edition (found in the vulgate recension).
Verse 40 (1.79.40)
दत्त्वा च पूरवे राज्यं वनवासाय दीक्षितः । पुरात्स निर्ययौ राजा ब्राह्मणैस्तापसैः सह ॥
dattvā ca pūrave rājyaṃ vanavāsāya dīkṣitaḥ | purātsa niryayau rājā brāhmaṇaistāpasaiḥ saha
Having given the kingdom to Puru, the king took the vow of life in the forest and left the city with brahmins and ascetics.
Verse 41 (1.79.41)
देवयान्या च सहितः शर्मिष्ठया च भारत । अकरोत्स वने राजा सभार्यस्तप उत्तमम् ॥
devayānyā ca sahitaḥ śarmiṣṭhayā ca bhārata | akarotsa vane rājā sabhāryastapa uttamam
With Devayani and Sharmishtha, O Bharata, the king and his wives practised the highest austerity in the forest.
Note on the text: Removed wiki quote marks (` and '). Not in the critical edition (found in the vulgate recension).
Verse 42 (1.79.42)
यदोस्तु यादवा जातास्तुर्वसोर्यवनाः स्मृताः । द्रुह्योः सुतास्तु वै भोजा अनोस्तु म्लेच्छजातयः ॥
yadostu yādavā jātāsturvasoryavanāḥ smṛtāḥ | druhyoḥ sutāstu vai bhojā anostu mlecchajātayaḥ
From Yadu were born the Yadavas; from Turvasu, it is remembered, the Yavanas; Druhyu's sons were the Bhojas; and from Anu came the Mleccha peoples.
Verse 43 (1.79.43)
पूरोस्तु पौरवो वंशो यत्र जातोऽसि पार्थिव । इदं वर्षसहस्राणि राज्यं कारयितुं वशी ॥
pūrostu pauravo vaṃśo yatra jāto'si pārthiva | idaṃ varṣasahasrāṇi rājyaṃ kārayituṃ vaśī
From Puru came the Paurava line, in which you were born, O king, self-controlled, to rule this kingdom for thousands of years.