Svarga Khanda · Chapter 37
The Roster of Varanasi's Tirthas
Verse 1 (padma.3.37.1)
नारद उवाच । अन्यानि च महाराज तीर्थानि पावनानि तु । वाराणस्यां स्थितानीह संशृणुष्व युधिष्ठिर ।
nārada uvāca anyāni ca mahārāja tīrthāni pāvanāni tu vārāṇasyāṁ sthitānīha saṁśṛṇuṣva yudhiṣṭhira
Narada said: Hear now, O king Yudhishthira, of the other purifying tirthas situated here in Varanasi.
Verse 2 (padma.3.37.2)
प्रयागादधिकं तीर्थं प्रयागं परमं शुभम् । विश्वरूपं तथा तीर्थं तालतीर्थमनुत्तमम् ।
prayāgādadhikaṁ tīrthaṁ prayāgaṁ paramaṁ śubham viśvarūpaṁ tathā tīrthaṁ tālatīrthamanuttamam
A tirtha greater even than Prayaga — this supremely auspicious local Prayaga; the tirtha Vishvarupa, and the unsurpassed Tala-tirtha —
Verse 3 (padma.3.37.3)
आकाशाख्यं महातीर्थं तीर्थं चैवार्षभं परम् । सुनीलं च महातीर्थं गौरीतीर्थमनुत्तमम् ।
ākāśākhyaṁ mahātīrthaṁ tīrthaṁ caivārṣabhaṁ param sunīlaṁ ca mahātīrthaṁ gaurītīrthamanuttamam
the great tirtha called Akasha, and the supreme Arshabha tirtha; the great Sunila tirtha, and the unsurpassed Gauri-tirtha —
Verse 4 (padma.3.37.4)
प्राजापत्यं तथा तीर्थं स्वर्गद्वारं तथैव च । जंबुकेश्वरमित्युक्तं धर्माख्यं तीर्थमुत्तमम् ।
prājāpatyaṁ tathā tīrthaṁ svargadvāraṁ tathaiva ca jaṁbukeśvaramityuktaṁ dharmākhyaṁ tīrthamuttamam
the Prajapatya tirtha, and Svargadvara as well; the one called Jambukeshvara, and the excellent tirtha named Dharma —
Verse 5 (padma.3.37.5)
गयातीर्थं परं तीर्थं तीर्थं चैव महानदी । नारायणपरं तीर्थं वायुतीर्थमनुत्तमम् ।
gayātīrthaṁ paraṁ tīrthaṁ tīrthaṁ caiva mahānadī nārāyaṇaparaṁ tīrthaṁ vāyutīrthamanuttamam
the supreme Gaya-tirtha, and the tirtha of Mahanadi; the supreme Narayana-tirtha, and the unsurpassed Vayu-tirtha —
Verse 6 (padma.3.37.6)
ज्ञानतीर्थं परं गुह्यं वाराहं तीर्थमुत्तमम् । यमतीर्थं यथापुण्यं तीर्थं संमूर्तिकं शुभम् ।
jñānatīrthaṁ paraṁ guhyaṁ vārāhaṁ tīrthamuttamam yamatīrthaṁ yathāpuṇyaṁ tīrthaṁ saṁmūrtikaṁ śubham
the supreme and secret Jnana-tirtha, and the excellent Varaha-tirtha; the meritorious Yama-tirtha, and the auspicious Sammurtika-tirtha —
Verse 7 (padma.3.37.7)
अग्नितीर्थं महाराज कलशेश्वरमुत्तमम् । नागतीर्थं सोमतीर्थं सूर्यतीर्थं तथैव च ।
agnitīrthaṁ mahārāja kalaśeśvaramuttamam nāgatīrthaṁ somatīrthaṁ sūryatīrthaṁ tathaiva ca
Agni-tirtha, O great king, and the excellent Kalasheshvara; the Naga-tirtha, the Soma-tirtha, and the Surya-tirtha likewise —
Verse 8 (padma.3.37.8)
पर्वताख्यं महागुह्यं मणिकर्ण्यमनुत्तमम् । घटोत्कचं तीर्थवरं श्रीतीर्थं च पितामहम् ।
parvatākhyaṁ mahāguhyaṁ maṇikarṇyamanuttamam ghaṭotkacaṁ tīrthavaraṁ śrītīrthaṁ ca pitāmaham
the greatly secret one called Parvata, and the unsurpassed Manikarnika; the excellent Ghatotkacha tirtha, and Shri-tirtha, and Pitamaha's tirtha —
Verse 9 (padma.3.37.9)
गंगातीर्थं तु देवेशं ययातेस्तीर्थमुत्तमम् । कापिलं चैव सोमेशं ब्रह्मतीर्थमनुत्तमम् ।
gaṁgātīrthaṁ tu deveśaṁ yayātestīrthamuttamam kāpilaṁ caiva someśaṁ brahmatīrthamanuttamam
Ganga-tirtha, lord of gods, and the excellent Yayati-tirtha; Kapila-tirtha, Someshvara, and the unsurpassed Brahma-tirtha —
Verse 10 (padma.3.37.10)
तत्र लिंगं पुराणीयं स्थातुं ब्रह्मा यथागतः । तदानीं स्थापयामास विष्णुस्तल्लिंगमैश्वरम् ।
tatra liṁgaṁ purāṇīyaṁ sthātuṁ brahmā yathāgataḥ tadānīṁ sthāpayāmāsa viṣṇustalliṁgamaiśvaram
there stands an ancient linga; when Brahma had come there to install it, Vishnu had already established that divine linga.
Verse 11 (padma.3.37.11)
तत्र स्नात्वा समागम्य ब्रह्मा प्रोवाच तं हरिम् । मयानीतमिदं लिंगं कस्मात्स्थापितवानसि ।
tatra snātvā samāgamya brahmā provāca taṁ harim mayānītamidaṁ liṁgaṁ kasmātsthāpitavānasi
Having bathed there and come near, Brahma said to Hari: 'This linga was brought by me — why have you established it yourself?'
Verse 12 (padma.3.37.12)
तमाह विष्णुस्त्वत्तोऽपि रुद्रे भक्तिर्दृढा मम । तस्मात्प्रतिष्ठितं लिगं नाम्ना तव भविष्यति ।
tamāha viṣṇustvatto'pi rudre bhaktirdṛḍhā mama tasmātpratiṣṭhitaṁ ligaṁ nāmnā tava bhaviṣyati
Vishnu replied to him: 'Even more than you, my devotion to Rudra is firm. Therefore this consecrated linga shall bear your name.'
Verse 13 (padma.3.37.13)
भूतेश्वरं तथा तीर्थं तीर्थं धर्मसमुद्भवम् । गंधर्वतीर्थं सुशुभं वाह्नेयं तीर्थमुत्तमम् ।
bhūteśvaraṁ tathā tīrthaṁ tīrthaṁ dharmasamudbhavam gaṁdharvatīrthaṁ suśubhaṁ vāhneyaṁ tīrthamuttamam
Bhuteshvara likewise, and the tirtha born of Dharma; the very auspicious Gandharva-tirtha, and the excellent fire-tirtha (Vahneya) —
Verse 14 (padma.3.37.14)
दौर्वासिकं व्योमतीर्थं चंद्रतीर्थं युधिष्ठिर । चिंतांगदेश्वरं तीर्थं पुण्यं विद्याधरेश्वरम् ।
daurvāsikaṁ vyomatīrthaṁ caṁdratīrthaṁ yudhiṣṭhira ciṁtāṁgadeśvaraṁ tīrthaṁ puṇyaṁ vidyādhareśvaram
Daurvasika, the Vyoma-tirtha, and the Chandra-tirtha, O Yudhishthira; the tirtha Chintangadeshvara, and the sacred Vidyadhareshvara —
Verse 15 (padma.3.37.15)
केदारतीर्थमुग्राख्यं कालंजरमनुत्तमम् । सारस्वतं प्रभासं च रुद्रकर्णह्रदं शुभम् ।
kedāratīrthamugrākhyaṁ kālaṁjaramanuttamam sārasvataṁ prabhāsaṁ ca rudrakarṇahradaṁ śubham
Kedara-tirtha called Ugra, and the unsurpassed Kalanjara; Sarasvata, Prabhasa, and the auspicious Rudra-Karnahrada —
Verse 16 (padma.3.37.16)
कोकिलाख्यं महातीर्थं तीर्थं चैव महालयम् । हिरण्यगर्भं गोप्रेक्षं तीर्थं चैवमनुत्तमम् ।
kokilākhyaṁ mahātīrthaṁ tīrthaṁ caiva mahālayam hiraṇyagarbhaṁ goprekṣaṁ tīrthaṁ caivamanuttamam
the great tirtha called Kokila, and the tirtha Mahalaya; Hiranyagarbha, Gopreksha, and this unsurpassed tirtha as well —
Verse 17 (padma.3.37.17)
उपशांतं शिवं चैव व्याघ्रेश्वरमनुत्तमम् । त्रिलोचनं महातीर्थं लोकार्कं चोत्तराह्वयम् ।
upaśāṁtaṁ śivaṁ caiva vyāghreśvaramanuttamam trilocanaṁ mahātīrthaṁ lokārkaṁ cottarāhvayam
Upashanta, and Shiva itself, and the unsurpassed Vyaghreshvara; the great tirtha Trilochana, and Lokarka, also called Uttara —
Verse 18 (padma.3.37.18)
कपालमोचनं तीर्थं ब्रह्महत्याविनाशनम् । शुक्रेश्वरं महापुण्यमानंदपुरमुत्तमम् ।
kapālamocanaṁ tīrthaṁ brahmahatyāvināśanam śukreśvaraṁ mahāpuṇyamānaṁdapuramuttamam
the tirtha Kapalamochana, which destroys the sin of killing a Brahmin; the greatly meritorious Shukreshvara, and the excellent Anandapura —
Verse 19 (padma.3.37.19)
एवमादीनि तीर्थानि वाराणस्यां स्थितानि वै । न शक्यं विस्तराद्वक्तुं कल्पकोटिशतैरपि ।
evamādīni tīrthāni vārāṇasyāṁ sthitāni vai na śakyaṁ vistarādvaktuṁ kalpakoṭiśatairapi
such and many other tirthas indeed stand in Varanasi; they cannot be told in full detail even across hundreds of millions of kalpas.