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Amsa 6

Amsa 6

Shashthamsa

by Sage Parashara (narrator, to his disciple Maitreya)

8 chapters · 493 shlokas

The final Amsa turns from narrative to teaching and closes the whole Purana. It opens with a frank description of Kali Yuga's moral collapse — wealth over virtue, appearance over substance — before Vyasa offers the age's one consolation: where earlier ages required elaborate practice for liberation, Kali Yuga yields the same fruit to anyone who simply chants the names of Hari. A cosmological section follows: the threefold dissolution of the universe (a daily withdrawal, a periodic destruction at Brahma's death, and the final absolute dissolution), narrated through the image of seven suns rising to scorch the earth before the deluge. The text then turns inward, describing the three sorrows inherent to embodied life and the liberating knowledge that ends them, illustrated by the dialogue of King Khandikya and his former rival Keshidhvaja — now a renunciant king — on the true nature of karma and its transcendence. In its closing movement the Purana speaks about itself: what merit accrues to one who hears or recites it, and it ends, as it began, with a hymn of praise to Hari, whose name alone frees a person from birth and death.

Chapters

1The Signs of the Kali Age59 v2Vyasa's Teaching on the One Virtue of Kali40 v3The Threefold Dissolution and the Rising of the Seven Suns40 v4The Flooding of the Worlds and the Elemental Dissolution50 v5The Three Sorrows and the Path to Liberating Knowledge87 v6Self-Study, Yoga, and the King Who Sought a Teacher's Fee49 v7The Dialogue of Khandikya and Keshidhvaja105 v8The Purana's Fruit and the Final Hymn to Vishnu63 v

Why it matters today

The declaration that Kali Yuga's one virtue — nama-sankirtana, simply chanting the divine name — suffices where elaborate Vedic ritual once was required, is the textual root of an enormous later devotional (bhakti) tradition, and this exact passage is among the most frequently cited justifications for congregational chanting practice across Vaishnava traditions to this day.